Guardianship, Stewardship, and Wildlife Conservation in Islamic Teachings

Abstract

This study investigates the ethical viewpoints on wildlife and endangered animals within the context of Islamic teachings. The notion of guardianship and stewardship, as described in the Qur’ān and Ḥadīth, emphasises people' obligation to care for and safeguard the natural environment, especially animals. The Islamic perspective of environmental ethics is based on the ideals of justice, compassion, and responsible stewardship. This research looks at the teachings and scriptures that highlight the importance, interdependence, and conservation of animals. It also discusses the need of safeguarding endangered species as a vital component of responsible stewardship. This research study intends to provide light on the ethical grounds that underlie conservation activities within Islamic teachings by evaluating pertinent Qur’ānic passages and Ḥadīth.